Xaddidaadaha kala-qaybiyayaasha awoodda ee codsiyada isku-darka awoodda sare waxaa loo aanayn karaa arrimaha muhiimka ah ee soo socda:
?1. Xaddidaadaha Maareynta Awoodda ee Iska-caabbinta Go'doominta (R)?
- ?Habka Qaybiyaha Awoodda:
- Marka loo isticmaalo qaybiye awood, calaamadda gelinta ee ku taal INwaxaa loo qaybiyaa laba calaamadood oo isku-dhafan, oo ah kuwa isku-dhafan oo ku yaal meelaha AiyoB.
- Iska-caabinta go'doomintaR ma lahan wax farqi danab ah, taasoo keenta socodka hadda oo eber ah iyo kala firdhinta korontada. Awoodda korontada waxaa go'aamiya oo keliya awoodda maaraynta korontada ee khadka microstrip.
- ?Habka Isku-darka:
- Marka loo isticmaalo isku-darka, laba calaamadood oo madax-bannaan (laga bilaabo OUT1iyoOUT2) oo leh soo noqnoqosho ama marxalado kala duwan ayaa la adeegsadaa.
- Farqiga danabku wuxuu ka dhashaaAiyoB, taasoo keenta socodka hadda socdaRAwooddii ayaa ku burburtayRla mid ah ½ (OUT1 + OUT2)Tusaale ahaan, haddii wax-soo-gelin kasta uu yahay 10W,Rwaa inay u adkaystaan ≥10W.
- Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iska-caabbinta go'doominta ee qaybaha awoodda caadiga ah badanaa waa qayb awood yar leh oo leh kala-baxa kulaylka oo aan ku filnayn, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid u nugul cillad kuleyl marka ay jiraan xaalado awood sare leh.
?2. Caqabadaha Naqshadeynta Qaab-dhismeedka?
- ?Xaddidaadaha Khadka Microstrip:
- Qaybiyeyaasha korontada waxaa badanaa lagu hirgeliyaa iyadoo la adeegsanayo khadadka microstrip, kuwaas oo leh awood xaddidan oo lagu maareeyo kulaylka iyo maaraynta kulaylka oo aan ku filnayn (tusaale ahaan, cabbir yar oo jireed, meel kuleyl yar oo kala firdhisa).
- Iska-caabintaRlooguma talagelin kala firdhinta awoodda sare leh, taasoo sii xaddidaysa isku halaynta codsiyada isku-darka.
- ?Xasaasiyadda Wajiga/Soo noqnoqoshada:
- Isku dheelitir la'aan kasta oo marxalad ama soo noqnoqosho ah oo u dhexeeya labada calaamadood ee gelinta (oo caadi ka ah xaaladaha dhabta ah) waxay kordhisaa kala-baxa awoodda ee R, taasoo sii xumeyneysa cadaadiska kulaylka.
?3. Xaddidaadaha Xaaladaha Isku-dhafan/Weji-wadaagga Ku Habboon?
- ?Kiiska Aragtida:
- Haddii laba gelin ay si fiican isugu jiraan kuwo isku-dhafan iyo kuwo isku-dhafan (tusaale ahaan, cod-weyneeyayaal isku-dhafan oo ay wadaan calaamad isku mid ah), Rawood ma kala firdhiso, awoodda guudna waa la isku daraaIN.
- Tusaale ahaan, laba gelinta 50W waxay aragti ahaan isku dari karaan 100W marka INhaddii khadadka microstrip ay qaadi karaan awoodda guud.
- ?Caqabadaha Wax-ku-oolka ah:
- Isku-dubaridka wejiga qumman waa ku dhawaad aan macquul ahayn in lagu hayo nidaamyada dhabta ah.
- Qaybiyeyaasha korontada ma laha adkeysi isku-darka awoodda sare, maadaama xitaa isku-dheelitir la'aanta yar ay sababi kartoRsi loo nuugo kororka awoodda aan la filayn, taasoo horseedaysa guuldarro.
?4. Sareeynta Xalalka Kale (tusaale ahaan, Isku-xidhayaasha Isku-dhafka ah ee 3dB)?
- ?Isku-xidhayaasha Isku-dhafan ee 3dB:
- Isticmaal qaab-dhismeedka godadka leh joojinta culayska sare ee dibadda, taasoo suurtogalinaysa kala-baxa kulaylka oo hufan iyo awood-maarayn awood sare leh (tusaale ahaan, 100W+).
- Bixi go'doomin dabiici ah oo u dhexeeya dekedaha oo u dulqaado is-waafajinta wejiga/soo noqnoqoshada. Awoodda aan is-waafajin waxaa si ammaan ah loogu weeciyaa culeyska dibadda halkii laga waxyeelayn lahaa qaybaha gudaha.
- ?Dabacsanaanta Naqshadeynta:
- Naqshadaha ku salaysan godadka ayaa u oggolaanaya maaraynta kulaylka la miisaami karo iyo waxqabad adag oo ku saabsan codsiyada awoodda sare leh, si ka duwan kala-qaybiyeyaasha awoodda ku salaysan microstrip.
?Gunaanad?
Qaybiyeyaasha korontada kuma habboona isku-darka awoodda sare sababtoo ah awoodda xaddidan ee iska caabbinta go'doominta, naqshadaynta kulaylka oo aan ku filnayn, iyo xasaasiyadda isku-dheellitirka wejiga/soo noqnoqoshada. Xitaa xaaladaha isku-dhafka ah ee ku habboon, xaddidaadaha qaab-dhismeedka iyo kalsoonida ayaa ka dhigaya kuwo aan macquul ahayn. Isku-darka calaamadaha awoodda sare leh, aaladaha u heellan sida Isku-xidhayaasha isku-dhafka ah ee 3dBayaa la doorbidaa, iyagoo bixiya waxqabad kuleyl oo heer sare ah, dulqaad u leh isku dheelitir la'aanta, iyo iswaafajinta naqshadaha awoodda sare leh ee ku salaysan godka.
Fikraddu waxay bixisaa noocyo badan oo kala duwan oo ah qaybaha microwave-ka ee aan firfircoonayn ee militariga, Hawada Sare, Ka-hortagga Elektarooniga ah, Isgaarsiinta Satellite-ka, Codsiyada Isgaarsiinta ee Galoofyada: Qaybiyaha Awoodda, isku-xidhka jihada, shaandhada, laba-laablaha, iyo sidoo kale qaybaha PIM ee LOW ilaa 50GHz, oo leh tayo wanaagsan iyo qiimo tartan ah.
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Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-29-2025